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Back to Practice Questions
CivilTransportation Engineering
PrevNext

A road within a town is called

A

Trunk road

B

Country road

C

Carriage way

D

Street

Correct Answer

тЪЩя╕П TE тАв Technical Concept & PrincipleCivilTransportation Engineering
Option D

Street

Quick Summary:

In highway engineering terminology, a 'street' is defined as a public road within a town or city, typically having houses or buildings on one or both sides. Unlike highways or trunk roads designed for high-speed intercity transit, streets emphasize accessibility to properties and serve as components of the urban transport network.

тЪЩя╕ПTETechnical SolutionConcept & Principle
ЁЯТб Explanation

In highway engineering terminology, a 'street' is defined as a public road within a town or city, typically having houses or buildings on one or both sides. Unlike highways or trunk roads designed for high-speed intercity transit, streets emphasize accessibility to properties and serve as components of the urban transport network.

ЁЯУМ Key Points
  • тЦ╕

    A street is primarily designed for land access and local traffic circulation within an urban setting.

  • тЦ╕

    Trunk roads connect major cities and towns, often bypass urban centers to facilitate higher speeds.

  • тЦ╕

    The functional classification of roads is categorized based on mobility vs. accessibility requirements.

  • тЦ╕

    The term 'Carriageway' refers specifically to the part of the road constructed for the movement of vehicles, not the entire road entity.

тЬЕ Advantages
  • тЦ╕

    Facilitates local economic activity

  • тЦ╕

    Provides essential utility access (water, electricity, sewage)

тЭМ Disadvantages / Limitations
  • тЦ╕

    High frequency of intersections increases accident potential

  • тЦ╕

    On-street parking often reduces effective capacity

ЁЯЫая╕П Applications / Uses
  • тЦ╕

    Residential zones

  • тЦ╕

    Central Business Districts (CBD)

  • тЦ╕

    Commercial local streets

ЁЯУД Additional Information
  • тЦ╕

    The IRC (Indian Roads Congress) classification groups roads into National Highways, State Highways, Major District Roads, Other District Roads, and Village Roads.

  • тЦ╕

    Option A (Trunk road) refers to main roads carrying heavy traffic between regions.

  • тЦ╕

    Option B (Country road) generally refers to rural roads serving agricultural areas.

  • тЦ╕

    Option C (Carriage way) is a sub-element of the road cross-section representing the paved width for vehicular traffic.

ЁЯУК Diagram / Illustration
Classification of Urban RoadsStreet (Urban)Highway (Rural)
тЬЕ

D is correct тАФ A road within a town or city environment characterized by building frontage and land access is technically defined as a street.

Core Concepts Used
Click any tag to open in AI Tutor
Urban Road Classification Functional Hierarchy of Roads Road Cross-section Elements
ЁЯТб EXAM TIP

Always differentiate between 'functional classification' (mobility vs access) and 'administrative classification' (NH, SH, MDR, ODR, VR) when studying Transportation Engineering.

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