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According to the Statistical Appendix of the Economic Survey 2023-24, what was India's Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in 2020?
28 per 1000 live births
30 per 1000 live births
42 per 1000 live births
34 per 1000 live births
28 per 1000 live births
Memorize key demographic indicators from the Economic Survey's Statistical Appendix; the IMR for 2020 is a standard reference data point often cited as 28 per 1000.
Statistical Appendix of Economic Survey 2023-24, Indicator: Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) for the year 2020.
IMR=Total live birthsDeaths of infants <1 year×1000
Memorize key demographic indicators from the Economic Survey's Statistical Appendix; the IMR for 2020 is a standard reference data point often cited as 28 per 1000.
Many students confuse historical IMR data (which was much higher, e.g., 42+ in previous decades) with the updated 2020 figures cited in recent government reports.
Identify Data Source
Refer to the Statistical Appendix of the Economic Survey 2023-24 which provides the official demographic trends for India.
Survey Year: 2023-24, Reference Year: 2020
Locate IMR Statistic
Extract the specific Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) recorded for the year 2020 from the survey documentation.
IMR2020=28
Verify with Options
Compare the extracted value of 28 per 1000 live births with the provided options.
28 per 1000≡Option A
A is correct because the Statistical Appendix of the Economic Survey 2023-24 reports India's IMR in 2020 as 28 per 1000 live births.
Data points from the Economic Survey (e.g., IMR, MMR, TFR) are frequently asked in the GK/Current Affairs section of competitive exams; keeping a summary sheet of these trends is recommended.
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