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Chapter 1 of 12 • Page 1 of 248🔒 Protected PDF • Watermarked
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ElectricalMachine
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Devloped Torque   _________  Supply Voltage (V) and __________ Rotor Resistance (R₂)

A

Directly Propositional & Inversely Propositional

B

Inversely Propositional & Directly Propositional

C

Directly Propositional & Directly Propositional

D

Directly Square Propositional & Directly Propositional

Correct Answer

⚙️ TE • Technical Concept & PrincipleElectricalMachine
Option D

Directly Square Propositional     &     Directly Propositional

Quick Summary:

The developed torque of an induction motor is directly proportional to the square of the supply voltage and directly proportional to the rotor resistance · Hence, the correct answer is D.

⚙️TETechnical SolutionConcept & Principle
💡 Explanation

The developed torque of an induction motor is directly proportional to the square of the supply voltage and directly proportional to the rotor resistance · Hence, the correct answer is D.

🔢 Key Formulas

T∝V2T \propto V^2T∝V2 — Torque proportional to square of voltage

T∝R2T \propto R_2T∝R2​ — Torque proportional to rotor resistance

⚙️ Working Principle

When the supply voltage increases, the current in the rotor also increases, leading to a rise in torque · Additionally, the rotor resistance influences the torque output, as higher resistance allows for better torque generation under certain conditions.

📌 Key Points
  • ▸

    Higher supply voltage results in significantly greater torque due to the square relationship.

  • ▸

    As rotor resistance increases, it can also enhance torque generation, particularly in specific operating conditions.

✅ Advantages
  • ▸

    Improved torque output with higher voltages

  • ▸

    Flexibility in motor design due to rotor resistance influence

❌ Disadvantages / Limitations
  • ▸

    Potential for motor overheating at high voltages

  • ▸

    Increased power losses with higher rotor resistance

🛠️ Applications / Uses
  • ▸

    Industrial drives

  • ▸

    Pumps and fans

📄 Additional Information
  • ▸

    The relationship of torque with supply voltage is critical for motor selection in variable applications.

  • ▸

    Option A is incorrect because torque is not directly proportional to rotor resistance and voltage.

📊 Diagram / Illustration
Torque RelationshipsT ∝ V²Voltage(V)T ∝ R₂RotorResistance(R₂)
✅

D is correct — developed torque is directly square proportional to supply voltage and directly proportional to rotor resistance.

Core Concepts Used
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Developed Torque Supply Voltage Rotor Resistance
💡 EXAM TIP

In competitive exams, focus on understanding the proportional relationships in electrical machines to tackle similar questions.

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