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If 50.2=a and 51.3=b, and ak=b, then the value of k is:
5.5
6.5
7.5
4.5
6.5
Equate the exponents directly using the property of exponents: 0.2├Чk=1.3, so k=0.21.3тАЛ=213тАЛ=6.5.
Given 50.2=a and 51.3=b, with the relation ak=b.
(xm)n=xm├Чn
Equate the exponents directly using the property of exponents: 0.2├Чk=1.3, so k=0.21.3тАЛ=213тАЛ=6.5.
Many students mistake the base exponents for coefficients or try to calculate the value of 5 raised to these powers, which is unnecessary and time-consuming.
Represent variables as powers of 5
We are given a=50.2 and b=51.3.
a=50.2,b=51.3
Substitute into the relation
Substitute the expressions for a and b into the given equation ak=b.
(50.2)k=51.3
Apply exponent power rule
Using the rule (xm)n=xmn, we simplify the left side to 50.2k=51.3.
50.2k=51.3
Solve for k
Since the bases are equal, we equate the exponents: 0.2k=1.3. Dividing both sides by 0.2 gives k=6.5.
k=0.21.3тАЛ=6.5
B is correct because solving the exponential equation 0.2k=1.3 yields k=6.5.
This concept of equating exponents is fundamental in solving logarithmic equations and base conversion problems in competitive examinations.