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General Intelligence and ReasoningMathematical Operations
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If P means +, Q means -, R means ├Ч,S\times, S├Ч,Smeans ├╖,\div,├╖,then what is the value of: 24 S 4 R 3 P 10 Q 5 =?

A

23

B

20

C

18

D

15

Correct Answer

ЁЯУР MA тАв Math BODMAS RuleGeneral Intelligence and ReasoningMathematical Operations
Option A

23

Quick Summary:

Quick Trick: Apply the BODMAS rule (Bracket, Of, Division, Multiplication, Addition, Subtraction) strictly after substituting the operators to solve the arithmetic expression linearly.

ЁЯзйREReasoning SolutionBODMAS RuleтП▒я╕П 20 Seconds
тЪб Quick Shortcut Trick

Apply the BODMAS rule (Bracket, Of, Division, Multiplication, Addition, Subtraction) strictly after substituting the operators to solve the arithmetic expression linearly.

ЁЯУК Diagram / Illustration
Mathematical Operations: BODMAS Rule 1 Substitution (P=+, Q=-, R=├Ч, S=├╖) 24 S 4 R 3 P 10 Q 5 тЖТ 24 ├╖ 4 ├Ч 3 + 10 - 5 2 BODMAS: Division & Multiplication 6 ├Ч 3 + 10 - 5 тЖТ 18 + 10 - 5 3 Final Arithmetic: Addition & Subtraction 28 - 5 = 23 4 Result The value of the expression is 23 Final Answer: 23 (Option A)
ЁЯзй Logic Steps
1

Substitution

Replace the letters with their designated mathematical symbols: 24 S 4 R 3 P 10 Q 5 becomes 24 / 4 * 3 + 10тИТ510^{-5}10тИТ5.

2

BODMASApplication

First, perform division: 24 / 4 = 6. The expression becomes 6 * 3 + 10тИТ510^{-5}10тИТ5. Second, perform multiplication: 6 * 3 = 18. The expression becomes 18 + 10тИТ510^{-5}10тИТ5.

3

Final Arithmetic

Perform addition: 18 + 10 = 28. Finally, perform subtraction: 28 - 5 = 23.

ЁЯЪл Why Other Options Are Wrong

B: 20 is incorrect because it ignores the correct order of operations (BODMAS). C: 18 is incorrect as it fails to add the final term correctly. D: 15 is incorrect due to calculation error during the multiplication or subtraction phase.

тЬЕ

A is correct because substituting the given operators results in the expression 24 / 4 * 3 + 10тИТ510^{-5}10тИТ5, which equals 23 after applying standard BODMAS arithmetic rules.

Core Concepts Used
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BODMAS Rule Mathematical Operators Arithmetic Substitution
ЁЯТб EXAM TIP

Always perform Division and Multiplication from left to right as they appear; many students erroneously prioritize Multiplication over Division, which leads to calculation errors.

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