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In a certain code language, ‘he is right’ is coded as ‘ab yo km’ and ‘right now here’ is coded as ‘km gh bd’. How is ‘right’ coded in the given language?
ab
gh
yo
km
km
Identify the common word between the two given statements and locate the common code shared between them.
Identify the common word between the two given statements and locate the common code shared between them.
Analyze Statement 1
The statement 'he is right' is coded as 'ab yo km'. This means the word 'right' must be one of these three codes: ab, yo, or km.
Analyze Statement 2
The statement 'right now here' is coded as 'km gh bd'. This means the word 'right' must be one of these three codes: km, gh, or bd.
Find the Intersection
By comparing the two sets of codes, the only code present in both statements is 'km'. Since the word 'right' is also the only word present in both statements, 'right' must be coded as 'km'.
A: 'ab' is present only in the first statement, so it represents either 'he' or 'is'. B: 'gh' is present only in the second statement, so it represents either 'now' or 'here'. C: 'yo' is present only in the first statement, so it represents either 'he' or 'is'.
D is correct because 'km' is the only common code shared between 'he is right' and 'right now here', matching the word 'right' which is the only common word in the two phrases.
In coding-decoding questions, always look for the word that appears most frequently across sentences to narrow down your options quickly.
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