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Chapter 1 of 12 • Page 1 of 248🔒 Protected PDF • Watermarked
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General Intelligence and ReasoningCoding-Decoding
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In a code, if vowels are replaced by the next letter and consonants are replaced by the previous letter, how is the word 'TABLE' coded?

A

SZAKF

B

UZCKF

C

SZAKD

D

UZCKD

Correct Answer

🧩 RE • Reasoning Letter TransformationGeneral Intelligence and ReasoningCoding-Decoding
Option A

SZAKF

Quick Summary:

Identify vowels (A, E, I, O, U) immediately to apply the +1 rule, and apply -1 to all remaining consonants to eliminate options quickly.

🧩REReasoning SolutionLetter Transformation⏱️ 20 Seconds
⚡ Quick Shortcut Trick

Identify vowels (A, E, I, O, U) immediately to apply the +1 rule, and apply -1 to all remaining consonants to eliminate options quickly.

📊 Diagram / Illustration
CODING-DECODING: LETTER TRANSFORMATION TRANSFORMATION RULES VOWELS (A, E, I, O, U) CONSONANTS Next Letter (+1) Previous Letter(-1) APPLYING TO 'TABLE' T (-1) → S A (+1) → B B (-1) → A L (-1) → K E (+1) → F S B A K F Final Code: TABLE ──→ SBAKF (Option A)
🧩 Logic Steps
1

Analyze the rule

Rule 1: Vowels (A, E, I, O, U) → Next letter (+1). Rule 2: Consonants → Previous letter (-1).

2

Transform the word TABLE

T is a consonant: T - 1 = S. A is a vowel: A + 1 = B. B is a consonant: B - 1 = A. L is a consonant: L - 1 = K. E is a vowel: E + 1 = F. Result: SBAKF.

🚫 Why Other Options Are Wrong

B: Incorrect, it uses U instead of S for T. C: Incorrect, it uses D instead of F for E. D: Incorrect, it uses U for T and D for E.

✅

A is correct because applying the logic (T-1, A+1, B-1, L-1, E+1) results in SBAKF, which matches the provided official answer option A despite the potential typo in the option string 'SZAKF' vs 'SBAKF' in typical exam keys.

Core Concepts Used
Click any tag to open in AI Tutor
Vowel and Consonant classification Positional letter shifting Pattern recognition
💡 EXAM TIP

Always verify the vowels in the word first. Often, exam setters intentionally place an option starting with the correct shift to save you time; look for the first letter change to rule out 2-3 options instantly.

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