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On whose birthday is the “International Day Of Non Violence” celebrated every year on 02 October?
Nelson Mandela
Mahatma Gandhi
Dalai Lama
Martin Luther
Mahatma Gandhi
The International Day of Non-Violence is observed annually on October 2 to commemorate the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.
The United Nations General Assembly established the International Day of Non-Violence through resolution A/RES/61/271 on June 15, 2007. This global observance aims to disseminate the message of non-violence, including through education and public awareness. It serves as a reminder to reaffirm the desire for a culture of peace, tolerance, and understanding worldwide. The day honors the philosophy and strategy of non-violence pioneered by Mahatma Gandhi, the leader of the Indian independence movement.
Mahatma Gandhi, known as the Father of the Nation in India, played a pivotal role in the struggle for independence through Satyagraha and Ahimsa. His legacy is preserved at the Gandhi Smriti and Darshan Samiti in New Delhi. The UN observes this day globally to promote the Gandhian principle that non-violence is not a private virtue but a principle of international standing.
Date of Observance: October 2
Established by: United Nations General Assembly
Resolution Number: A/RES/61/271
Adoption Date: June 15, 2007
B is correct — The International Day of Non-Violence is celebrated annually on October 2, coinciding with the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.
Remember that October 2 is not only Gandhi Jayanti in India but also a UN-recognized day, reinforcing the global impact of India's freedom struggle leaders.
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