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I walk at a speed of 10┬аkm/h and reach the destination in 2┬аhrs, exactly on time. If I increase my speed by 5┬аkm/h, how early would I reach my destination?
50 min
20 min
40 min
30 min
40 min
Calculate the constant distance using initial speed and time, then find the new time with increased speed and take the difference.
Initial Speed (s1) = 10 km/h, Initial Time (t1) = 2 hrs, Increased Speed (s2) = 10 + 5 = 15 km/h
Distance=Speed├ЧTime
Calculate the constant distance using initial speed and time, then find the new time with increased speed and take the difference.
Confusing increased speed (5 km/h) with the new total speed (15 km/h), or forgetting to convert hours to minutes.
Calculate the Distance
Using the initial speed of 10┬аkm/h and the time taken of 2┬аhrs, we find the total distance to the destination.
Distance=10├Ч2=20┬аkm
Calculate the New Speed
The person increases their speed by 5┬аkm/h, making the new speed:
New┬аSpeed=10+5=15┬аkm/h
Calculate the New Time
Using the constant distance of 20┬аkm and the new speed, the time taken is calculated as:
New┬аTime=1520тАЛ=34тАЛ┬аhours
Convert Time to Minutes
Converting 34тАЛ┬аhours into minutes:
Time=34тАЛ├Ч60=80┬аminutes
Calculate Time Saved
The initial time was 2┬аhours (120┬аminutes). The time saved is:
Time┬аSaved=120┬аminтИТ80┬аmin=40┬аmin
C is correct because increasing the speed to 15┬аkm/h reduces the travel time to 80┬аminutes, meaning the person reaches 40┬аminutes early.
Problems involving constant distance show that speed and time are inversely proportional: if speed increases by a factor, time decreases by the reciprocal factor.