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Which of the following is a Pythagorean triplet?
(6,9,11)
(8,15,17)
(2,3,5)
(5,7,9)
(8,15,17)
Check the condition a┬▓ + b┬▓ = c┬▓ for the largest number c in each set. For (8, 15, 17), 8┬▓ + 15┬▓ = 64 + 225 = 289, and 17┬▓ = 289. Since 289 = 289, it is a Pythagorean triplet.
A set of three numbers (a, b, c) is a Pythagorean triplet if it satisfies the Pythagorean theorem: a┬▓ + b┬▓ = c┬▓, where c is the largest number.
a2+b2=c2
Check the condition a┬▓ + b┬▓ = c┬▓ for the largest number c in each set. For (8, 15, 17), 8┬▓ + 15┬▓ = 64 + 225 = 289, and 17┬▓ = 289. Since 289 = 289, it is a Pythagorean triplet.
Students often mistake triples like (2, 3, 5) or (5, 7, 9) because the sum of the first two numbers equals the third, which is an arithmetic property, not the Pythagorean property.
Define Pythagorean Triplet
A set of three positive integers (a,b,c) is called a Pythagorean triplet if they satisfy the equation of a right-angled triangle.
a2+b2=c2
Evaluate Option A: (6, 9, 11)
Calculating squares: 62+92=36+81=117. Comparing to 112=121. Since 117юАа=121, it is not a triplet.
117юАа=121
Evaluate Option B: (8, 15, 17)
Calculating squares: 82+152=64+225=289. Comparing to 172=289. Since 289=289, it is a valid Pythagorean triplet.
289=289
Verify remaining options
Option C (2,3,5):4+9=13юАа=25. Option D (5,7,9):25+49=74юАа=81. Neither are valid.
74юАа=81
B is correct because the set (8, 15, 17) satisfies the Pythagorean theorem 82+152=172.
This concept is fundamental to trigonometry and coordinate geometry, specifically when finding the distance between two points on a Cartesian plane.