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If 12+22+32+⋯+102=385, then 32+62+92+⋯+302 is equal to
2310
1155
770
3465
3465
Observe that the required series is 32(12+22+...+102). Simply multiply the given sum (385) by 32 (9).
Sum of the first 10 squares is 12+22+32+...+102=385.
∑i=1n(k⋅i)2=k2⋅∑i=1ni2
Observe that the required series is 32(12+22+...+102). Simply multiply the given sum (385) by 32 (9).
Students often forget to square the common factor, multiplying by 3 instead of 32=9.
Identify the pattern
The given expression is S1=12+22+32+...+102=385. The target expression is S2=32+62+92+...+302.
S2=(3×1)2+(3×2)2+(3×3)2+...+(3×10)2
Factor out the common term
Factoring out 32 from each term in the target expression:
S2=32×(12+22+32+...+102)
Calculate the final result
Substitute the known value 385 and calculate 9×385.
S2=9×385=3465
D is correct because 32+62+...+302=9(12+22+...+102)=9×385=3465.
This concept of factoring constants from squared series is frequently used in calculating variance and standard deviation in statistics.