Join 60,000+ competitive exam aspirants
Select the option that does NOT belong to the same category as the others: 81, 125, 343, 729
81
125
343
729
81
Identify if numbers are perfect cubes or perfect squares; perfect squares and cubes often act as the odd one out in classification sets.
Identify if numbers are perfect cubes or perfect squares; perfect squares and cubes often act as the odd one out in classification sets.
Analyze the mathematical property of each number
Identify the exponential form of each given number: 81 is 9 squared (9 to the power of 2) or 3 to the power of 4. 125 is 5 cubed (5 to the power of 3). 343 is 7 cubed (7 to the power of 3). 729 is 27 squared (27 to the power of 2) or 9 cubed (9 to the power of 3).
Apply classification logic
Comparing the powers: 125 (5 cubed), 343 (7 cubed), and 729 (9 cubed) are all perfect cubes. 81 is a perfect square (9 squared) and is not a perfect cube.
B: 125 is 5 cubed, C: 343 is 7 cubed, and D: 729 is 9 cubed; all these represent perfect cubes.
A is correct because 81 is the only number in the set that is a perfect square and not a perfect cube, while the others are all perfect cubes.
In number classification questions, check for powers (squares and cubes) first as they are the most common patterns in competitive exams.