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The classical dance form 'Odissi' originated in which Indian state?
West Bengal
Odisha
Andhra Pradesh
Kerala
Odisha
Odissi is one of the eight classical dance forms of India, originating from the state of Odisha. It is historically associated with the Maharis, who were temple dancers in the Jagannath Temple of Puri.
Odissi is one of the eight classical dance forms of India, originating from the state of Odisha. It is historically associated with the Maharis, who were temple dancers in the Jagannath Temple of Puri.
The Sangeet Natak Akademi currently recognizes eight classical dance forms in India: Bharatanatyam, Kathak, Kathakali, Kuchipudi, Odissi, Sattriya, Manipuri, and Mohiniyattam.
Odissi is known for the 'Tribhanga' posture, which divides the body into three parts: head, bust, and torso.
The dance form is mentioned in the Natyashastra, where it is referred to as 'Odra-Magadhi'.
Kelucharan Mohapatra is credited with the revival and popularization of Odissi in the 20th century.
The dance incorporates elements of both 'Lasya' (grace) and 'Tandava' (vigour).
West Bengal is known for folk dances like Gambhira and Baul, Andhra Pradesh is the origin of Kuchipudi, and Kerala is home to Kathakali and Mohiniyattam.
Archaeological evidence of Odissi dance can be found in the Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves in Odisha, dating back to the 2nd century BCE.
B is correct тАФ The Odissi classical dance form originated in the state of Odisha.
When studying classical dances, always memorize the state of origin and the major exponents for each, as exams frequently ask to match the artist with the specific dance form (e.g., Kelucharan Mohapatra with Odissi).
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