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CivilStructural Mechanics-II
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The degree of static indeterminancy for statically determinate beam is equal to

A

1

B

2

C

0

D

3

Correct Answer

тЪЩя╕П TE тАв Technical Concept & PrincipleCivilStructural Mechanics-II
Option C

0

Quick Summary:

A structure is classified as statically determinate if all its internal forces and support reactions can be determined using only the equations of static equilibrium ┬╖ By definition, for such structures, the degree of static indeterminacy (DsD_sDsтАЛ) is always zero.

тЪЩя╕ПTETechnical SolutionConcept & Principle
ЁЯТб Explanation

A structure is classified as statically determinate if all its internal forces and support reactions can be determined using only the equations of static equilibrium ┬╖ By definition, for such structures, the degree of static indeterminacy (DsD_sDsтАЛ) is always zero.

ЁЯФв Key Formulas

Ds=rтИТeD_s = r - eDsтАЛ=rтИТe тАФ General formula for static indeterminacy

Ds=0D_s = 0DsтАЛ=0 тАФ Condition for static determinacy

тЪЩя╕П Working Principle

Static indeterminacy (DsD_sDsтАЛ) is calculated as the total number of unknown reactions (rrr) minus the number of available equilibrium equations (eee) ┬╖ For a plane beam, equilibrium equations are тИСFx=0\sum F_x = 0тИСFxтАЛ=0, тИСFy=0\sum F_y = 0тИСFyтАЛ=0, and тИСM=0\sum M = 0тИСM=0 (e=3e=3e=3) ┬╖ When r=er = er=e, the structure is statically determinate, resulting in Ds=rтИТe=0D_s = r - e = 0DsтАЛ=rтИТe=0.

ЁЯУМ Key Points
  • тЦ╕

    A structure is determinate when the number of unknowns equals the number of equilibrium conditions.

  • тЦ╕

    Indeterminate structures require additional compatibility equations for solving support reactions.

  • тЦ╕

    For beams, e=3e = 3e=3 (in 2D space) generally.

тЬЕ Advantages
  • тЦ╕

    Easier to analyze manually.

  • тЦ╕

    Forces are independent of material properties and cross-sectional dimensions.

тЭМ Disadvantages / Limitations
  • тЦ╕

    Generally less redundant compared to indeterminate structures.

  • тЦ╕

    Failure of a single support leads to global collapse.

ЁЯЫая╕П Applications / Uses
  • тЦ╕

    Simply supported beams

  • тЦ╕

    Cantilever beams

  • тЦ╕

    Overhanging beams

ЁЯУД Additional Information
  • тЦ╕

    If Ds>0D_s > 0DsтАЛ>0, the structure is statically indeterminate (hyperstatic).

  • тЦ╕

    If Ds<0D_s < 0DsтАЛ<0, the structure is geometrically unstable (mechanism).

ЁЯУК Diagram / Illustration
Degree of IndeterminacyDтВЫ = r - eFor Determinate Beams: r = eTherefore: DтВЫ = 0
тЬЕ

C is correct тАФ The degree of static indeterminacy for any statically determinate structure is defined as zero.

Core Concepts Used
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Static Equilibrium Structural Indeterminacy Determinate Structures
ЁЯТб EXAM TIP

Always check for internal hinges or rollers when calculating DsD_sDsтАЛ, as they provide additional condition equations (eextrae_{extra}eextraтАЛ) which effectively reduce the degree of indeterminacy.

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