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The Malwa Plateau is located in which of the following states?
Tamil Nadu
Madhya Pradesh
Jharkhand
Karnataka
Madhya Pradesh
The Malwa Plateau is a triangular-shaped volcanic plateau situated primarily in the western part of Madhya Pradesh and parts of south-eastern Rajasthan. It is formed by the weathered lava rocks of the Deccan Traps, which are rich in black soil ideal for cotton cultivation.
The Malwa Plateau is a triangular-shaped volcanic plateau situated primarily in the western part of Madhya Pradesh and parts of south-eastern Rajasthan. It is formed by the weathered lava rocks of the Deccan Traps, which are rich in black soil ideal for cotton cultivation.
Geographically, the Malwa Plateau acts as a watershed between the Ganga river system and the Narmada river system, flanked by the Aravalli Range to the northwest and the Vindhya Range to the south.
The plateau is composed mainly of basaltic lava, resulting in the characteristic black cotton soil (Regur).
Major rivers originating from or passing through this region include the Chambal, Betwa, and Mahi.
The region experiences a tropical climate, with Indore and Ujjain serving as prominent urban centers within the plateau.
The plateau is bounded by the Vindhya Range in the south, the Bundelkhand Upland in the east, and the Aravalli Range in the west.
Tamil Nadu is home to the Deccan Plateau's southern reaches, including the Mysore Plateau extensions and the Nilgiri Hills.
Jharkhand lies within the Chota Nagpur Plateau, known for its rich mineral deposits, which is distinct from the lava-formed Malwa Plateau.
Karnataka is primarily covered by the Southern Deccan Plateau, characterized by granitic and gneissic terrain.
B is correct тАФ The Malwa Plateau is geographically centered in the state of Madhya Pradesh, extending slightly into Rajasthan.
When studying Indian plateaus, always contrast the lava-based Malwa Plateau (Basalt) with the mineral-rich Chota Nagpur Plateau (Archaean rocks) to identify key economic differences in mining and agriculture.
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