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What is the ratio of male to female who have voted from town B?
11 : 9
13 : 9
9 : 11
9 : 13
None of the above
11 : 9
Since the ratio of males to females is requested, the 'Total Voters' and 'Percentage who voted' terms cancel out entirely. Simply use the female percentage to find the male percentage (100%тИТ45%=55% for males) and find the ratio 55:45.
For Town B: Total voters = 13500, Percentage who did not vote = 20%, Percentage of females among those who voted = 45%.
Ratio=Total┬аVoters├Ч(100%тИТNot┬аVoted%)├ЧFemale%Total┬аVoters├Ч(100%тИТNot┬аVoted%)├Ч(100%тИТFemale%)тАЛ
Since the ratio of males to females is requested, the 'Total Voters' and 'Percentage who voted' terms cancel out entirely. Simply use the female percentage to find the male percentage (100%тИТ45%=55% for males) and find the ratio 55:45.
Students often calculate the absolute number of voters for Town B first, which is unnecessary and time-consuming, leading to potential calculation errors.
Analyze the ratio requirement
To find the ratio of male to female voters, we only need the percentage of females among those who actually voted. If 45% are female, then 100%тИТ45%=55% are male.
Male%=100%тИТ45%=55%
Calculate the ratio
The ratio of male to female voters is the ratio of their respective percentages among the total number of people who voted.
Ratio=55:45
Simplify the ratio
Divide both parts of the ratio by their greatest common divisor, which is 5.
555тАЛ:545тАЛ=11:9
A is correct because the ratio of males to females is calculated as 55%:45%, which simplifies to 11:9.
This type of ratio problem is common in Data Interpretation (DI) sections; always look to cancel common factors before performing arithmetic on large numbers.