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What is the resistance of a wire if the potential difference is 12V and current is 2A?
6 Ohm
24 Ohm
10 Ohm
14 Ohm
6 Ohm
The resistance of the wire is 6 Ohm, which is determined using Ohm's Law by dividing the potential difference (12┬аV) by the current (2┬аA).
The resistance of the wire is 6 Ohm, which is determined using Ohm's Law by dividing the potential difference (12┬аV) by the current (2┬аA).
Think of voltage as water pressure, current as the flow rate of water, and resistance as the narrowing of a pipe that restricts that flow.
R=IVтАЛ тАФ Formula for electrical resistance
V=I├ЧR тАФ Formula for potential difference
According to Ohm's Law, the resistance (R) of a conductor is the ratio of the potential difference (V) applied across it to the current (I) flowing through it, expressed mathematically as R=IVтАЛ. This relationship measures how strongly a device or material opposes the flow of electric current.
Electrical resistance is measured in Ohms (╬й).
Potential difference is measured in Volts (V).
Current is measured in Amperes (A).
Circuit analysis and design
Determining safe operating limits for electronic components
The SI unit of electrical resistance is named after the German physicist Georg Simon Ohm.
Option B (24 Ohm) is the product of voltage and current (12├Ч2), which yields electrical power in watts rather than resistance.
A is correct тАФ The resistance of the wire is calculated as 12/2=6┬а╬й using Ohm's Law.
Always verify that your quantities are in standard SI units (Volts, Amperes, Ohms) before applying Ohm's Law to avoid calculation errors.