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Which of the following is a fundamental right guaranteed by the Constitution?
Right to Property
Right to Freedom
Right to Vote
Right to Employment
Right to Freedom
The Right to Freedom is one of the six Fundamental Rights enshrined in Part III of the Indian Constitution, spanning Articles 19 to 22. It ensures essential civil liberties including freedom of speech, assembly, movement, and the protection of life and personal liberty.
The Right to Freedom is one of the six Fundamental Rights enshrined in Part III of the Indian Constitution, spanning Articles 19 to 22. It ensures essential civil liberties including freedom of speech, assembly, movement, and the protection of life and personal liberty.
Part III of the Indian Constitution (Articles 12-35) defines the Fundamental Rights, which were borrowed from the Bill of Rights of the United States Constitution.
Article 19 guarantees six specific freedoms to citizens of India.
Article 20 provides protection in respect of conviction for offences.
Article 21 guarantees the right to life and personal liberty, which cannot be suspended even during an emergency.
Article 22 provides protection against arrest and detention in certain cases.
Right to Property was originally a Fundamental Right under Article 31 but was removed by the 44th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1978, and converted into a legal right under Article 300A.
Right to Vote is a Constitutional Right under Article 326, not a Fundamental Right.
Right to Employment is considered a Directive Principle of State Policy (DPSP) under Article 41, which the state strives to secure.
Fundamental Rights are justiciable, meaning they can be enforced in a court of law via Article 32 (Supreme Court) or Article 226 (High Courts).
B is correct тАФ Right to Freedom is explicitly listed as a Fundamental Right under Articles 19 to 22 of the Indian Constitution.
Always distinguish between Fundamental Rights (Part III, Justiciable) and Directive Principles of State Policy (Part IV, Non-justiciable); questions often trap students by listing a DPSP as a Fundamental Right.
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