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Who was appointed as the new Chief Election Commissioner of India in early 2025?
Rajiv Kumar
Gyanesh Kumar
Sukhbir Singh Sandhu
None of the above
Gyanesh Kumar
Gyanesh Kumar was appointed as the Chief Election Commissioner of India in 2025.
The appointment follows the new legislative framework governing the selection of the Chief Election Commissioner and Election Commissioners. Previously, the appointment process was governed by the Supreme Court's ruling in the Anoop Baranwal case, but it was subsequently superseded by the Chief Election Commissioner and Other Election Commissioners Act, 2023. This law established a high-level selection committee comprising the Prime Minister, a Union Cabinet Minister, and the Leader of the Opposition. The transition reflects ongoing efforts to streamline the institutional framework of India's autonomous constitutional bodies.
The Election Commission of India is a permanent constitutional body established under Article 324 of the Indian Constitution to oversee free and fair elections. The Chief Election Commissioner and Election Commissioners are appointed by the President of India based on the recommendations of the selection committee.
Appointment year: 2025
Governing legislation: Chief Election Commissioner and Other Election Commissioners Act, 2023
Selection committee head: Prime Minister of India
Constitutional Article: 324
B is correct тАФ Gyanesh Kumar was appointed as the new Chief Election Commissioner of India in early 2025.
Remember that Election Commissioners are appointed under Article 324, and the 2023 Act changed the selection panel composition to include the PM, one Cabinet Minister, and the Leader of the Opposition.