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Who was the Governor-General of India during the Revolt of 1857?
Lord Dalhousie
Lord Canning
Lord Bentinck
Lord Ripon
Lord Canning
Lord Canning served as the Governor-General of India during the Revolt of 1857 and subsequently became the first Viceroy of India under the Government of India Act 1858. His administration faced the massive challenge of the Indian Rebellion, and he earned the moniker Clemency Canning for resisting demands for indiscriminate vengeance.
Lord Canning served as the Governor-General of India during the Revolt of 1857 and subsequently became the first Viceroy of India under the Government of India Act 1858. His administration faced the massive challenge of the Indian Rebellion, and he earned the moniker Clemency Canning for resisting demands for indiscriminate vengeance.
The transfer of power from the East India Company to the British Crown was enacted via the Government of India Act 1858, transforming the Governor-General into the Viceroy.
Lord Canning was Governor-General of India from 1856 to 1858 and the first Viceroy from 1858 to 1862.
The Revolt of 1857 broke out during his tenure, leading to major military and administrative realignments.
The first three modern universities at Calcutta, Bombay, and Madras were established in 1857 under his watch.
Option A (Lord Dalhousie) preceded Canning and is known for the Doctrine of Lapse and laying the railway lines, which built up systemic grievances leading to the revolt.
Option C (Lord Bentinck) is famous for social reforms like the abolition of Sati in 1829.
Option D (Lord Ripon) is remembered for local self-government and the Ilbert Bill, serving much later in the 1880s.
B is correct тАФ Lord Canning was the Governor-General of India when the Revolt of 1857 occurred.
Questions frequently link Lord Dalhousie's Doctrine of Lapse as the underlying political cause of the Revolt of 1857 handled by Lord Canning.
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