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ElectricalMachine
PrevNext

For a synchronous motor, the maximum value of torque developed at an angle of

A

0 degree

B

45 degree

C

90 degree

D

180 degree

Correct Answer

тЪЩя╕П TE тАв Technical Concept & PrincipleElectricalMachine
Option C

90 degree

Quick Summary:

For a synchronous motor, the maximum torque developed occurs at an angle of 90 degrees between the rotor and the stator magnetic field. This is where the alignments are optimal for maximum torque production.

тЪЩя╕ПTETechnical SolutionConcept & Principle
ЁЯТб Explanation

For a synchronous motor, the maximum torque developed occurs at an angle of 90 degrees between the rotor and the stator magnetic field. This is where the alignments are optimal for maximum torque production.

ЁЯФв Key Formulas

Tmax=P╧ЙT_{max} = \frac{P}{\omega}TmaxтАЛ=╧ЙPтАЛ тАФ Maximum Torque produced

╬╕=90┬░\theta = 90\degree╬╕=90┬░ тАФ Angle for maximum torque

тЪЩя╕П Working Principle

The synchronous motor operates based on the interaction between the rotating magnetic field produced by the stator and the rotor. When the rotor's field aligns at 90 degrees with the stator's magnetic field, the torque is maximized due to the highest magnetic pull experienced at this orientation.

ЁЯУМ Key Points
  • тЦ╕

    The maximum torque in synchronous motors is achieved at a rotor angle of 90 degrees.

  • тЦ╕

    At this angle, the magnetic forces are perfectly aligned for optimal torque generation.

тЬЕ Advantages
  • тЦ╕

    High efficiency under full load conditions.

  • тЦ╕

    Constant speed operation.

тЭМ Disadvantages / Limitations
  • тЦ╕

    Requires synchronous speed to develop torque.

  • тЦ╕

    Not self-starting.

ЁЯЫая╕П Applications / Uses
  • тЦ╕

    Used in applications requiring high precision and constant speed.

  • тЦ╕

    Common in industrial drives and pumps.

ЁЯУД Additional Information
  • тЦ╕

    The maximum torque is critical for ensuring effective operation of the synchronous motor.

  • тЦ╕

    Option A is incorrect because at 0 degrees, the torque is zero; Option B yields a lower torque; Option D does not correspond to the operational efficiency of the motor.

ЁЯУК Diagram / Illustration
Maximum Torque inSynchronous MotorTorque90┬░0┬░RotorStator
тЬЕ

C is correct тАФ maximum torque occurs at 90 degrees due to optimal magnetic interaction between rotor and stator.

Core Concepts Used
Click any tag to open in AI Tutor
Synchronous Speed Torque Production Phase Angle
ЁЯТб EXAM TIP

Understanding the phase relationship between magnetic fields is crucial for solving synchronous motor problems in exams.

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