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If an exterior angle of a regular polygon is 40°, then find the number of diagonals of the polygon.
27
40
35
45
27
Calculate number of sides as 360/40=9, then quickly compute diagonals using (9×6)/2=27.
Exterior angle of a regular polygon = 40°. Total sum of exterior angles of any polygon = 360°.
n = \frac{360°{\text{Exterior Angle}}, D = \frac{n(n-3)}{2}
Calculate number of sides as 360/40=9, then quickly compute diagonals using (9×6)/2=27.
Students often confuse the number of sides n with the number of diagonals and stop after finding n=9.
Calculate the number of sides
Since the sum of exterior angles is always 360°, the number of sides n is given by 360/40.
n = \frac{360°{40° = 9
Apply the diagonal formula
The number of diagonals D in a polygon with n sides is given by the formula 2n(n−3).
D=29(9−3)
Final Calculation
Substitute n=9 into the formula to find the final count.
D=29×6=27
A is correct because calculating the sides gives n=9 and applying the diagonal formula yields 27.
This concept is closely linked to interior angle sum formulas: (n−2)×180°, which is often used in coordinate geometry and trigonometry questions.