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If maximum value of current is 100A, then average value is
50A
100A
0
63.7A
63.7A
Given: Maximum value of alternating current ImтАЛ = 100A
Maximum value of alternating current ImтАЛ = 100A
IavgтАЛ=╧А2ImтАЛтАЛ
Identify given values
The maximum value of the sinusoidal alternating current is given as ImтАЛ=100A.
ImтАЛ=100A
Select the average value formula
For a full sinusoidal waveform over a half-cycle, the average value is calculated using the relationship IavgтАЛ=╧А2ImтАЛтАЛ.
IavgтАЛ=╧А2ImтАЛтАЛ
Substitute and solve
Substitute ImтАЛ=100 and ╧АтЙИ3.14159 into the formula: IavgтАЛ=3.141592├Ч100тАЛ=3.14159200тАЛтЙИ63.66A.
IavgтАЛтЙИ63.7A
D is correct because the average value of a sinusoidal current over a half-cycle is defined as ╧А2тАЛ times the maximum value, resulting in approximately 63.7A.
Always distinguish between Average value (0.637ImтАЛ), RMS value (0.707ImтАЛ), and Peak-to-Peak value (2ImтАЛ) for AC circuits in electrical machines and power systems.