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In the context of the Indian Constitution, which Article deals with the abolition of untouchability?
Article 14
Article 16
Article 17
Article 18
Article 17
Article 17 of the Indian Constitution abolishes untouchability and forbids its practice in any form. It is one of the few absolute fundamental rights that does not have any exceptions and makes the enforcement of any disability arising out of untouchability an offense punishable in accordance with the law.
Article 17 of the Indian Constitution abolishes untouchability and forbids its practice in any form. It is one of the few absolute fundamental rights that does not have any exceptions and makes the enforcement of any disability arising out of untouchability an offense punishable in accordance with the law.
Part III of the Indian Constitution (Fundamental Rights), specifically under the Right to Equality (Articles 14-18).
Article 17 is a self-executing provision, meaning it does not require a separate law to come into effect.
The Untouchability (Offences) Act of 1955 was enacted to prescribe punishments for the practice of untouchability.
In 1976, the Act was renamed as the Protection of Civil Rights Act to broaden its scope and enhance penalties.
Article 14 guarantees Equality before law and equal protection of laws.
Article 16 provides for Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment.
Article 18 deals with the Abolition of titles, prohibiting the state from conferring any titles (except military or academic) to prevent social stratification.
Article 17 is considered a unique right as it is directed against both the State and private individuals.
C is correct тАФ Article 17 of the Indian Constitution explicitly abolishes untouchability and makes its practice in any form a punishable offense.
Remember that Article 17 is one of the two Fundamental Rights (the other being Article 23) that are available against the actions of private individuals as well as the State.