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In which state is the Bhitarkanika National Park located?
Odisha
Manipur
Jharkhand
Tamil Nadu
Odisha
Bhitarkanika National Park is located in the Kendrapara district of Odisha. It is a unique ecosystem known for its lush mangrove forests and serves as a vital habitat for the endangered saltwater crocodile.
Bhitarkanika National Park is located in the Kendrapara district of Odisha. It is a unique ecosystem known for its lush mangrove forests and serves as a vital habitat for the endangered saltwater crocodile.
Bhitarkanika was designated as a Ramsar Site in 2002 under the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands of International Importance, an intergovernmental treaty that provides the framework for national action and international cooperation for the conservation of wetlands.
It is the second-largest mangrove ecosystem in India after the Sundarbans in West Bengal.
The park is famous for the Gahirmatha Marine Sanctuary, which is the world's largest rookery for Olive Ridley sea turtles.
It is surrounded by the Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary and is formed by the river deltas of the Brahmani, Baitarani, and Dhamra rivers.
The park gained National Park status in 1998 and is a core area of the Bhitarkanika Mangroves Wildlife Sanctuary.
Option B (Manipur) is home to Keibul Lamjao National Park, famous for the Sangai deer.
Option C (Jharkhand) hosts Betla National Park, one of the first tiger reserves in India.
Option D (Tamil Nadu) hosts parks like Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park and Mudumalai National Park.
A is correct тАФ Bhitarkanika National Park is situated in the state of Odisha, renowned for its diverse mangrove biodiversity.
When studying National Parks, always memorize the state alongside the species they are famous for (e.g., Bhitarkanika for Saltwater Crocodiles, Kaziranga for One-horned Rhino) as these are frequently paired in matching-type questions.
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