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In which year did the Non-Cooperation Movement begin?
1919
1920
1922
1925
1920
The Non-Cooperation Movement was officially launched by Mahatma Gandhi in September 1920 during a special session of the Indian National Congress in Calcutta, followed by its full endorsement at the Nagpur session in December 1920. It marked a major turning point in the Indian independence movement by shifting it from constitutional agitation to mass direct action.
The Non-Cooperation Movement was officially launched by Mahatma Gandhi in September 1920 during a special session of the Indian National Congress in Calcutta, followed by its full endorsement at the Nagpur session in December 1920. It marked a major turning point in the Indian independence movement by shifting it from constitutional agitation to mass direct action.
Indian National Congress Nagpur Session (1920) тАФ Where the goal of Swaraj through peaceful and legitimate means was adopted and the Congress organization was restructured into provincial committees on a linguistic basis.
Launched in September 1920 under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi.
Triggered by widespread national anger over the Rowlatt Act, the Jallianwala Bagh massacre, and the Khilafat grievance.
Formally called off by Gandhi in February 1922 following the Chauri Chaura incident where a police station was set on fire.
Option A (1919) marks the year of the Rowlatt Act and the Jallianwala Bagh massacre, which created the background for the movement.
Option C (1922) is the year the movement was abruptly suspended due to the violent events at Chauri Chaura.
Option D (1925) is unrelated to the start of this movement, though it marks the formation of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS).
B is correct тАФ The Non-Cooperation Movement officially began in the year 1920.
When studying the Non-Cooperation Movement for Indian History questions, always connect it simultaneously with the Khilafat Movement, as both ran parallel and shaped Hindu-Muslim unity during the early 1920s.