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Who presided over the first session of the Indian National Congress in 1885?
Dadabhai Naoroji
W.C. Bonnerjee
O. Hume
Badruddin Tyabji
W.C. Bonnerjee
W.C. Bonnerjee (Wyomesh Chandra Bonnerjee) presided over the first session of the Indian National Congress held in December 1885 at Bombay. A prominent barrister, he was elected as the first President of the INC during its inaugural gathering at Gokuldas Tejpal Sanskrit College.
W.C. Bonnerjee (Wyomesh Chandra Bonnerjee) presided over the first session of the Indian National Congress held in December 1885 at Bombay. A prominent barrister, he was elected as the first President of the INC during its inaugural gathering at Gokuldas Tejpal Sanskrit College.
The Indian National Congress was founded in December 1885 during the viceroyalty of Lord Dufferin, with Allan Octavian Hume acting as its key founder and first general secretary.
The first INC session was originally scheduled to be held in Pune, but was shifted to Bombay due to a cholera outbreak.
It was attended by 72 delegates from across different provinces of British India.
W.C. Bonnerjee was a leading lawyer of the Calcutta High Court and the first Indian barrister to practice before it.
Option A (Dadabhai Naoroji) served as the INC President later in 1886 (Calcutta), 1893 (Lahore), and 1906 (Calcutta).
Option C (A.O. Hume) played a foundational role as the general secretary and organizer but never served as the INC President.
Option D (Badruddin Tyabji) was the first Muslim president of the INC, presiding over the Madras session in 1887.
B is correct тАФ W.C. Bonnerjee presided over the first session of the Indian National Congress in 1885.
For competitive exams, memorize the early INC presidents, their session locations, and significant milestones like Badruddin Tyabji being the first Muslim president and George Yule being the first British president.
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