The correct answer is Article 359.![image](//cdn. Points

• Article 359 of the Indian Constitution allows the President of India to suspend the right to move any court for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights during a national emergency.

• It is applicable during both external emergency (war or external aggression) and internal emergency (armed rebellion).

• This provision empowers the President to issue an order specifying which rights under Part III of the Constitution will remain suspended.

• However, rights under Articles 20 (Protection in respect of conviction for offenses) and 21 (Protection of life and personal liberty) cannot be suspended under Article 359.

• The suspension of the right to move the court ceases to operate as soon as the emergency is revoked.![image](//cdn. Information**

• Article 358

• Article 358 deals with the suspension of Fundamental Rights under Article 19 during a national emergency.

• It is applicable only in the case of an external emergency (war or external aggression) and not during an internal emergency.

• Once an emergency is declared, laws inconsistent with Article 19 can be made, and the government can take actions that may restrict freedoms under Article 19.

• However, these restrictions are limited to the duration of the emergency and must cease immediately when the emergency ends.

• Article 348

• Article 348 specifies the language to be used in the Supreme Court, High Courts, and for Acts passed by the Parliament and State Legislatures in India.

• The English language is to be used for all proceedings in these courts unless the Parliament provides otherwise.

• It also mandates that authoritative texts of laws passed by the Parliament or State Legislatures in English must be provided.

• Article 338

• Article 338 deals with the establishment of the National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC).

• The NCSC is tasked with investigating and monitoring issues related to the safeguards provided for Scheduled Castes under the Constitution.

• It also inquires into specific complaints and advises the government on measures to promote their welfare and socioeconomic development.