The PM Vishwakarma scheme was introduced to preserve the rich tradition of 'Guru-Shishya parampara' or family-based practice of traditional skills. It addresses the needs of workers in the informal sector, particularly those involved in manual labor and traditional crafts, who often lack access to modern technology and formal credit. By integrating these artisans into the national and global value chains, the government aims to improve their quality of life and socioeconomic status. The scheme serves as a central pillar in the government's focus on inclusive growth and the 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' mission.