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The average of the first twelve multiples of 11 is:
70.5
69.5
68.5
71.5
71.5
The average of the first n multiples of any number x is given by x├Ч2n+1тАЛ. For x=11 and n=12, average = 11├Ч213тАЛ=2143тАЛ=70.5.
First twelve multiples of 11
Average=11├Ч2n+1тАЛ
The average of the first n multiples of any number x is given by x├Ч2n+1тАЛ. For x=11 and n=12, average = 11├Ч213тАЛ=2143тАЛ=70.5.
Students often try to sum all 12 terms manually: 11+22+тЛп+132, which is time-consuming and prone to calculation errors.
Understand the Series
The first twelve multiples of 11 form an arithmetic progression: 11,22,33,тАж,132, where the first term a=11 and the last term l=12├Ч11=132.
11,22,33,тАж,132
Apply the Average Formula for AP
For any arithmetic progression, the average is the average of the first and last terms: Average=2First┬аterm+Last┬аtermтАЛ.
Average=211+132тАЛ=2143тАЛ
Calculate Final Value
Dividing 143 by 2 gives 70.5.
Average=70.5
D is correct because the average of the first twelve multiples of 11 is calculated as 211+132тАЛ=2143тАЛ=70.5.
The average of the first n multiples of any number x can always be quickly found using the formula x├Ч2n+1тАЛ, which applies to any arithmetic sequence.