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If the area of an equilateral triangle is 253тАЛ sq cm, then perimeter of the triangle is:
10 cm
12 cm
30 cm
24 cm
30 cm
Remember that for an equilateral triangle, if Area = k3тАЛ, then side a=4kтАЛ. Here k=25, so a=4├Ч25тАЛ=100тАЛ=10. Perimeter is 3├Ч10=30.
Area of an equilateral triangle = 253тАЛ┬аcm2
Area=43тАЛтАЛa2,┬аPerimeter=3a
Remember that for an equilateral triangle, if Area = k3тАЛ, then side a=4kтАЛ. Here k=25, so a=4├Ч25тАЛ=100тАЛ=10. Perimeter is 3├Ч10=30.
Confusing the area formula for an equilateral triangle with other triangles or forgetting to multiply the side by 3 to get the perimeter.
State the Area Formula
The area of an equilateral triangle with side length a is given by the formula:
Area=43тАЛтАЛa2
Calculate Side Length 'a'
Equating the formula to the given value 253тАЛ:
43тАЛтАЛa2=253тАЛтЯ╣a2=25├Ч4=100тЯ╣a=10┬аcm
Calculate Perimeter
The perimeter of an equilateral triangle is the sum of its three equal sides:
Perimeter=3a=3├Ч10=30┬аcm
C is correct because the side length of the triangle is 10 cm, which gives a perimeter of 30 cm.
This formula relates closely to coordinate geometry where you might need the height (h=23тАЛтАЛa) or the area given coordinates of vertices.