Join 60,000+ competitive exam aspirants
Which of the following does NOT have neurons?
Adipocyte
Nerves
Spinal cord
Brain
Adipocyte
Neurons are specialized cells of the nervous system responsible for transmitting electrical and chemical signals. Adipocytes, on the other hand, are connective tissue cells specialized for the storage of fat, not for signal conduction.
Neurons are specialized cells of the nervous system responsible for transmitting electrical and chemical signals. Adipocytes, on the other hand, are connective tissue cells specialized for the storage of fat, not for signal conduction.
Think of the nervous system as the electrical wiring of a house, while fat tissue is like the storage shed in the backyard; one carries the message, while the other just sits and stores supplies.
The nervous system, comprising the brain, spinal cord, and nerves, is built from neurons and glial cells. Adipose tissue is a loose connective tissue primarily composed of adipocytes, which store energy in the form of lipids (triglycerides) within their cytoplasm; they lack the physiological structures (dendrites, axons, synaptic vesicles) required for neural signaling.
Neurons are the structural and functional units of the nervous system.
Adipocytes are the structural units of adipose tissue (body fat).
Nerves, spinal cord, and brain are all components of the nervous system.
Adipose tissue functions in energy insulation and storage, not in bioelectric communication.
Energy storage in subcutaneous fat
Thermal insulation by adipose tissue
Adipocytes can be classified as white (unilocular) or brown (multilocular).
Option B (Nerves), Option C (Spinal cord), and Option D (Brain) are all primary components of the nervous system and contain billions of neurons.
A is correct тАФ Adipocytes are fat-storage cells, whereas the other options are part of the nervous system which is composed of neurons.
When asked about body systems, identify the primary function first: if the system is 'Control and Coordination', look for neurons; if the system is 'Metabolism or Storage', look for specialized tissue cells like adipocytes.