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Identify the substance that gets reduced in the given equation: ZnO+CтЖТZn+CO
CO
Zn
ZnO
C
ZnO
In the chemical reaction ZnO+CтЖТZn+CO, Zinc Oxide (ZnO) loses oxygen to become Zinc (Zn). The substance that loses oxygen is said to be reduced, hence ZnO is the substance undergoing reduction.
In the chemical reaction ZnO+CтЖТZn+CO, Zinc Oxide (ZnO) loses oxygen to become Zinc (Zn). The substance that loses oxygen is said to be reduced, hence ZnO is the substance undergoing reduction.
Think of reduction like a 'gift-giving' process where an atom sheds an extra 'baggage' (oxygen). ZnO is carrying an extra oxygen atom and gives it away, making it 'lighter' as it turns into pure Zn.
OIL RIG: Oxidation Is Loss (of electrons), Reduction Is Gain (of electrons); or remember that loss of oxygen is reduction.
ZnO+CтЖТZn+CO тАФ The chemical equation for the reduction of zinc oxide by carbon.
ReductionтЗТLossofOxygenorGainofelectrons тАФ Definitions of reduction in chemical context.
This is a redox reaction (reduction-oxidation). Reduction is defined as the removal of oxygen or the gain of electrons from a substance. Here, ZnO acts as an oxidizing agent by donating its oxygen atom to Carbon (C), thereby getting reduced to Zn.
Reduction involves the removal of oxygen from a compound.
Oxidation involves the addition of oxygen to a compound.
Carbon (C) gets oxidized to CO in this reaction, while ZnO gets reduced to Zn.
Smelting of ores in metallurgy.
Blast furnace operations for iron extraction.
In this reaction, C acts as the reducing agent because it removes oxygen from ZnO.
Option D (C) is the substance that gets oxidized, not reduced.
Option B (Zn) is the product of reduction, not the substance itself.
C is correct тАФ ZnO (Zinc oxide) undergoes reduction because it loses an oxygen atom during the reaction.
Always identify the reactant that loses oxygen or gains hydrogen; that reactant is always the one undergoing reduction.