Examoogle
ExamsTest SeriesCBATRank CheckPrevious Year PapersPassBook StoreMy BooksAI Tutor
ЁЯЫТ0
рдЕA
Examoogle

India's most trusted platform for competitive exam PDF books. Expert-authored, watermark-protected, instant access.

Exams & Practice
All Exams & SyllabusMock Test SeriesPrevious Year PapersPractice Questions (MCQs)Recruitment Notifications
Quick Links
Examoogle AI TutorExam NewsBook StoreMy BooksLogin / Sign Up
Support
About UsRefund PolicyPrivacy PolicyTerms of UseContact Us
┬й 2026 Examoogle. India's #1 competitive exam AI tutor.
ЁЯФТ SSL SecuredЁЯУ▒ UPI AcceptedЁЯз╛ GST Invoice
Examoogle

Join 60,000+ competitive exam aspirants

or with email
By continuing, you agree to ourTerms of Service&Privacy Policy
Your Cart
SubtotalтВ╣0
TotalтВ╣0
Examoogle тАв User тАв info@examoogle.com тАв EE-2024-8821
Chapter 1 of 12 тАв Page 1 of 248ЁЯФТ Protected PDF тАв Watermarked
Back to Practice Questions
MathematicsGeometry
PrevNext

The corresponding sides of two similar triangles are in the ratio of 3:4. If the area of the smaller triangle is 54 sq cm, then the area of the bigger triangle is:

A

72 sq cm

B

96 sq cm

C

81 sq cm

D

108 sq cm

Correct Answer

ЁЯУР MA тАв Math Area Ratio PropertyMathematicsGeometry
Option B

96 sq cm

Quick Summary:

Given: Ratio of corresponding sides of two similar triangles = 3:4. Area of smaller triangle = 54 sq cm.

ЁЯУРMAMath SolutionArea Ratio Property
ЁЯУЛ Given

Ratio of corresponding sides of two similar triangles = 3:4. Area of smaller triangle = 54 sq cm.

ЁЯФв Formula Used

Area1Area2=(Side1Side2)2\frac{\text{Area}_1}{\text{Area}_2} = \left(\frac{\text{Side}_1}{\text{Side}_2}\right)^2Area2тАЛArea1тАЛтАЛ=(Side2тАЛSide1тАЛтАЛ)2

тЪб Exam Hall Shortcut / Speed Trick

Since the side ratio is 3:4, the area ratio is 32:42=9:163^2: 4^2 = 9:1632:42=9:16. If 999 units = 54, then 111 unit = 6, and 161616 units = 16├Ч6=9616 \times 6 = 9616├Ч6=96.

тЪая╕П Common Student Trap / Pitfall

Students often multiply the area by the ratio 4/34/34/3 instead of squaring the ratio (4/3)2(4/3)^2(4/3)2, leading to an incorrect result of 72.

ЁЯУК Diagram / Illustration
Area Ratio Property of Similar Triangles 1 Geometric Property Ratio of Areas = (Ratio of Corresponding Sides)┬▓ 2 Substitute Given Values 54 / Area_big = (3/4)┬▓ = 9/16 3 Calculate Area Area_big = 54 ├Ч (16/9) = 6 ├Ч 16 = 96 sq cm 4 Final Result Area of bigger triangle = 96 sq cm Correct Option: B) 96 sq cm
ЁЯФв Step-by-Step Solution
1

State the Geometric Property

The ratio of the areas of two similar triangles is equal to the square of the ratio of their corresponding sides.

AreasmallAreabig=(SidesmallSidebig)2\frac{\text{Area}_{\text{small}}}{\text{Area}_{\text{big}}} = \left(\frac{\text{Side}_{\text{small}}}{\text{Side}_{\text{big}}}\right)^2AreabigтАЛAreasmallтАЛтАЛ=(SidebigтАЛSidesmallтАЛтАЛ)2

2

Substitute Given Values

Substitute the ratio 3/43/43/4 and the area of the smaller triangle into the formula.

54Areabig=(34)2=916\frac{54}{\text{Area}_{\text{big}}} = \left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2 = \frac{9}{16}AreabigтАЛ54тАЛ=(43тАЛ)2=169тАЛ

3

Calculate the Area

Cross-multiply to solve for the area of the bigger triangle: Areabig=54├Ч169\text{Area}_{\text{big}} = 54 \times \frac{16}{9}AreabigтАЛ=54├Ч916тАЛ.

Areabig=6├Ч16=96\text{Area}_{\text{big}} = 6 \times 16 = 96AreabigтАЛ=6├Ч16=96

тЬЕ

B is correct because the ratio of areas is the square of the side ratio, 9:169:169:16, making the larger area 54├Ч169=9654 \times \frac{16}{9} = 9654├Ч916тАЛ=96 sq cm.

Core Concepts Used
Click any tag to open in AI Tutor
Similar Triangles Area-Side Ratio Relationship Proportionality
ЁЯТб EXAM TIP

This property also applies to the ratio of volumes of similar 3D figures (e.g., spheres, cubes) where the ratio is the cube of the side ratio: (s1/s2)3(s_1/s_2)^3(s1тАЛ/s2тАЛ)3.

Related Questions

MathematicsGeometry
Find the number of sides in a regular polygon if each of its interior angles is 144 degrees.
MathematicsGeometry
In triangle ABC, AB = 5 cm, BC = 12 cm, and AC = 13 cm. In triangle PQR, PQ = 12 cm, QR = 5 cm, and PR = 13 cm. Which of the following is a correct or
MathematicsGeometry
G is the centroid of the equilateral triangle PQR. If PQ = 18 cm, then length (in cm) of PG is:
MathematicsGeometry
If the circumference of a circle is 44 cm, find its radius (take ╧А = 22/7).
MathematicsGeometry
Find the sum of the interior angles of a pentagon.

Discussion (0)

Loading discussion...
PrevNext