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_______ were not the part of original Constitution of India instead added in 1976 by 42nd Amendment Act on the recommendation of Sardar Swaran Singh Committee.
Fundamental Duties
Directive Principles
Fundamental Rights
Freedom of Speech and Expression
None of the above
Fundamental Duties
Fundamental Duties were added to the Indian Constitution by the 42nd Amendment Act in 1976. This incorporation was based on the recommendations of the Sardar Swaran Singh Committee, inserting Part IV-A and Article 51A into the Constitution.
Fundamental Duties were added to the Indian Constitution by the 42nd Amendment Act in 1976. This incorporation was based on the recommendations of the Sardar Swaran Singh Committee, inserting Part IV-A and Article 51A into the Constitution.
Fundamental Duties are enshrined under Part IV-A, Article 51A of the Indian Constitution, borrowed from the Constitution of the erstwhile USSR (now Russia).
Originally, there were 10 Fundamental Duties; the 11th duty was added by the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2002.
The 86th Amendment Act mandates the duty of parents or guardians to provide education opportunities to children between 6 and 14 years of age.
Fundamental Duties are non-justiciable in nature, meaning they are not enforceable by courts through writs, though Parliament can provide for their enforcement through legislation.
Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are contained in Part IV (Articles 36-51) and were part of the original Constitution.
Fundamental Rights are contained in Part III (Articles 12-35) and have been part of the original Constitution since its commencement.
Freedom of Speech and Expression is a fundamental right guaranteed under Article 19(1)(a) since the inception of the Constitution.
The Sardar Swaran Singh Committee was constituted by the Congress Party in 1976 to make recommendations about fundamental duties during the Internal Emergency.
A is correct тАФ Fundamental Duties were inserted via the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976, upon the recommendation of the Swaran Singh Committee.
Always correlate Fundamental Duties with Article 51A; compare them with DPSP (Article 36-51) and Fundamental Rights (Article 12-35) as they constitute the trio that balances the rights and obligations of citizens.
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