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Which Article of the Indian Constitution deals with the abolition of untouchability?
Article 14
Article 15
Article 16
Article 17
Article 17
Article 17 of the Indian Constitution explicitly abolishes untouchability and forbids its practice in any form. The enforcement of any disability arising out of untouchability is made an offence punishable in accordance with the law.
Article 17 of the Indian Constitution explicitly abolishes untouchability and forbids its practice in any form. The enforcement of any disability arising out of untouchability is made an offence punishable in accordance with the law.
Part III of the Constitution (Fundamental Rights), specifically the Right to Equality (Articles 14-18).
Article 17 is an absolute right and is not subject to any restrictions.
Parliament enacted the Untouchability (Offences) Act in 1955 to enforce this provision, later renamed as the Protection of Civil Rights Act in 1976.
The SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989, provides further legal safeguards against caste-based discrimination.
Article 14 ensures equality before law and equal protection of laws.
Article 15 prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.
Article 16 provides equality of opportunity in matters of public employment.
Article 17 is unique because it is one of the few Fundamental Rights that can be enforced against individuals and not just the state.
D is correct тАФ Article 17 of the Indian Constitution provides for the abolition of untouchability and forbids its practice in any form.
When studying Article 17, always cross-reference it with Article 15 (Prohibition of discrimination) and Article 18 (Abolition of titles) to master the full scope of the Right to Equality.
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