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Which city is known as the 'Silicon Valley of India'?
Hyderabad
Bengaluru
Pune
Chennai
Bengaluru
Bengaluru is formally recognized as the Silicon Valley of India due to its status as the nation's premier technology and software export hub.
Bengaluru, the capital of Karnataka, transitioned from being the Garden City of India to a global IT powerhouse following the establishment of Software Technology Parks of India (STPI) in the 1980s. The city's tech ecosystem is fueled by a concentration of global R&D centers, venture capital accessibility, and a massive workforce of over two million software developers. In the fiscal year 2026, the city continued to secure approximately 33 percent of India's total startup funding, solidifying its role as the backbone of the national software economy.
Geographically, Bengaluru is situated on the Deccan Plateau at an elevation of approximately 900-920 meters above sea level. Historically, the city underwent a significant administrative merger in 1949 when the City and Cantonment areas were unified to form the Bengaluru City Corporation.
Bengaluru accounts for 35-40 percent of India's total IT exports.
Texas Instruments established the first multinational development center in Bengaluru in 1985.
The city hosts over 400 Fortune 500 global capability centers and research facilities.
The city is home to more than 18,000 active startups.
B is correct тАФ Bengaluru is the leading information technology and software export hub of India, contributing over one-third of the country's total IT exports.
Remember that while Hyderabad is often called 'Cyberabad' due to its tech growth, Bengaluru remains the original 'Silicon Valley' titleholder because it was the first Indian city to institutionalize IT parks through the 1985 Texas Instruments investment.