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Which gland in the human body is known as the 'Master Gland'?
Pituitary
Thyroid
Adrenal
Pancreas
Pituitary
The pituitary gland is known as the master gland of the human body because it secretes crucial hormones that regulate the activity of other endocrine glands. Located at the base of the brain, it acts as a primary control center for the endocrine system.
The pituitary gland is known as the master gland of the human body because it secretes crucial hormones that regulate the activity of other endocrine glands. Located at the base of the brain, it acts as a primary control center for the endocrine system.
The pituitary gland rests in a bony depression called the sella turcica of the sphenoid bone and is directly regulated by the hypothalamus.
Pituitary gland is a pea-sized gland located at the base of the brain.
It is divided into two main lobes: anterior pituitary and posterior pituitary.
It secretes growth hormone, TSH, ACTH, FSH, LH, prolactin, oxytocin, and vasopressin.
Option B is incorrect because the thyroid gland regulates metabolism and energy balance.
Option C is incorrect because the adrenal glands handle stress responses via cortisol and adrenaline.
Option D is incorrect because the pancreas regulates blood glucose levels via insulin and glucagon.
A is correct тАФ The pituitary gland is known as the master gland because it controls the functions of other endocrine glands.
Connect this with the hypothalamus, which regulates the pituitary gland, and study common endocrine disorders like diabetes insipidus and goiter for RRB and SSC science questions.
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