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ElectricalPower System
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Which is policy making agency in india at central level

A

Central Electricity Regulatory commission (CERC)

B

Central Electricity Authority (CEA)

C

Power Exchange

D

State Government

Correct Answer

тЪЩя╕П TE тАв Technical Concept & PrincipleElectricalPower System
Option B

Central Electricity Authority (CEA)

Quick Summary:

The Central Electricity Authority (CEA) is a statutory organization constituted under the Electricity (Supply) Act, 1948, which serves as the primary technical advisor to the Government of India. It plays the central role in policy formulation, coordination of power system planning, and prescribing technical standards for the Indian power sector.

тЪЩя╕ПTETechnical SolutionConcept & Principle
ЁЯТб Explanation

The Central Electricity Authority (CEA) is a statutory organization constituted under the Electricity (Supply) Act, 1948, which serves as the primary technical advisor to the Government of India. It plays the central role in policy formulation, coordination of power system planning, and prescribing technical standards for the Indian power sector.

ЁЯФв Key Formulas

Ploss=I2RP_{loss} = I^2 RPlossтАЛ=I2R тАФ technical standard monitoring involves load flow and loss analysis

P=3VLILcosтБб╧ХP = \sqrt{3} V_L I_L \cos \phiP=3тАЛVLтАЛILтАЛcos╧Х тАФ essential in transmission planning and capacity sizing

тЪЩя╕П Working Principle

CEA operates under the Ministry of Power to ensure the development of a reliable and efficient power system. It functions by collecting and publishing data, formulating National Electricity Plans, advising on generation and transmission projects, and enforcing grid standards as mandated by the Electricity Act, 2003.

ЁЯУМ Key Points
  • тЦ╕

    CEA is a statutory body under the Ministry of Power.

  • тЦ╕

    It is responsible for the National Electricity Plan (NEP).

  • тЦ╕

    It coordinates the activities of planning agencies in relation to the control and utilization of power resources.

  • тЦ╕

    It lays down technical standards for construction and operation of electrical plants.

тЬЕ Advantages
  • тЦ╕

    Ensures uniform technical standards across the country.

  • тЦ╕

    Facilitates scientific and systematic planning of power systems.

тЭМ Disadvantages / Limitations
  • тЦ╕

    Primarily an advisory role rather than an executive enforcement agency.

  • тЦ╕

    Decisions often require inter-ministerial consensus.

ЁЯЫая╕П Applications / Uses
  • тЦ╕

    Preparation of the National Electricity Plan.

  • тЦ╕

    Technical clearance of power projects.

  • тЦ╕

    Grid stability and safety standard implementation.

ЁЯУД Additional Information
  • тЦ╕

    The CERC (Option A) is a regulatory body concerned with tariff fixing and licensing, not policy formulation.

  • тЦ╕

    The Electricity Act, 2003, mandates CEA to monitor the development of the power system.

  • тЦ╕

    The State Governments deal with local power distribution and specific state policies within their jurisdiction.

ЁЯУК Diagram / Illustration
Power Sector Governance HierarchyMinistry of PowerCentral ElectricityAuthority (CEA)
тЬЕ

B is correct тАФ the Central Electricity Authority (CEA) is the statutory technical body responsible for policy formulation and technical planning in India's power sector.

Core Concepts Used
Click any tag to open in AI Tutor
Statutory Bodies in Power Sector National Electricity Policy Technical Standard Setting
ЁЯТб EXAM TIP

Distinguish between 'Regulatory' (CERC, which fixes tariffs) and 'Advisory/Planning' (CEA, which sets technical standards and plans).

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