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Which is the essential non-justiciable feature of the Indian Constitution associated with the welfare and well-being of the common man?
Parliamentary Sovereignty
Fundamental Rights
Directive principles of State Policy
Federalism
Directive principles of State Policy
Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are the non-justiciable guidelines enshrined in Part IV of the Constitution, intended to establish a welfare state in India. They serve as fundamental principles for governance, directing the State to ensure social and economic democracy, even though they cannot be enforced by any court of law.
Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) are the non-justiciable guidelines enshrined in Part IV of the Constitution, intended to establish a welfare state in India. They serve as fundamental principles for governance, directing the State to ensure social and economic democracy, even though they cannot be enforced by any court of law.
DPSP is contained in Articles 36 to 51 of the Indian Constitution, inspired by the Irish Constitution.
DPSP are categorized into Socialist, Gandhian, and Liberal-Intellectual principles.
Article 37 explicitly states that DPSP shall not be enforceable by any court, but they are fundamental in the governance of the country.
B.R. Ambedkar described DPSP as the 'Novel Feature' of the Indian Constitution.
DPSP aim to establish a welfare state by promoting social, economic, and political justice for the citizens.
Fundamental Rights (Part III) are justiciable, meaning they are enforceable by courts through Writs, unlike DPSP.
Parliamentary Sovereignty (Option A) is a feature of the British model; India follows Parliamentary supremacy within the framework of a Written Constitution.
Federalism (Option D) is a basic structure of the Constitution but refers to the distribution of power between Center and States, not specifically welfare-oriented directives.
C is correct тАФ Directive Principles of State Policy are the constitutional directives that guide the State in creating a welfare society and are legally non-justiciable.
Always contrast Article 37 (Non-justiciability of DPSP) with Article 32 (Right to Constitutional Remedies for Fundamental Rights) to distinguish between mandatory legal protections and aspirational state goals.
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