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Who appoints the Chief Justice of India?
President
Prime Minister
Vice President
Speaker of Lok Sabha
President
The Chief Justice of India (CJI) is appointed by the President of India under the powers conferred by Article 124(2) of the Indian Constitution. This appointment is made based on the recommendations of the Collegium system, which consists of the outgoing CJI and senior-most judges of the Supreme Court.
The Chief Justice of India (CJI) is appointed by the President of India under the powers conferred by Article 124(2) of the Indian Constitution. This appointment is made based on the recommendations of the Collegium system, which consists of the outgoing CJI and senior-most judges of the Supreme Court.
Article 124(2) of the Indian Constitution
The CJI holds office until the age of 65 years.
The appointment process follows the Memorandum of Procedure (MoP), which emphasizes the seniority principle.
The President also appoints other judges of the Supreme Court after consultation with the CJI.
The seniority principle for appointing the CJI was established following the Second Judges Case (1993) and Third Judges Case (1998).
Option B (Prime Minister) plays a role in advising the President but lacks the constitutional authority to appoint the CJI.
Option C (Vice President) and Option D (Speaker of Lok Sabha) hold no constitutional mandate in the appointment process of the judiciary.
A is correct тАФ The President of India is the constitutional authority responsible for appointing the Chief Justice of India.
Remember that while the President appoints the CJI, the removal of a Supreme Court judge requires an impeachment process under Article 124(4), often tested alongside appointment procedures.
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