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Who appoints the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of India?
President
Prime Minister
Law Minister
Parliament
President
The Chief Justice of India (CJI) is appointed by the President of India under the provisions of the Indian Constitution. The process involves the President exercising their executive power, traditionally guided by the Memorandum of Procedure (MoP) which emphasizes seniority in the appointment of the CJI.
The Chief Justice of India (CJI) is appointed by the President of India under the provisions of the Indian Constitution. The process involves the President exercising their executive power, traditionally guided by the Memorandum of Procedure (MoP) which emphasizes seniority in the appointment of the CJI.
Article 124 of the Constitution of India provides for the establishment and constitution of the Supreme Court, specifying that every judge of the Supreme Court shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal.
The CJI is appointed by the President of India.
The appointment process is governed by Article 124(2) of the Constitution.
The convention of seniority is the established norm for selecting the CJI.
The President appoints other Supreme Court judges in consultation with the CJI and such other judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts as the President deems necessary.
The Prime Minister and the Union Council of Ministers advise the President in the exercise of their functions regarding judicial appointments.
Option B (Prime Minister) is incorrect as the PM provides advice to the President but does not hold the power of appointment. Option C (Law Minister) manages administrative procedures but does not possess the constitutional authority to appoint the CJI. Option D (Parliament) has no direct role in the individual appointment of the CJI.
A is correct тАФ The President of India appoints the Chief Justice of India as per the constitutional mandate under Article 124.
Always correlate Article 124 (Supreme Court appointments) with Article 217, which deals with the appointment of High Court judges, to avoid confusion during exams.
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