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Who said, тАЬA single shelf of a good European library was worth the whole native literature of India and ArabiaтАЭ?
Max Mueller
W Hunter
William Jones
Thomas Macaulay
Thomas Macaulay
Thomas Babington Macaulay made this statement in his 'Minute on Indian Education' (1835) to justify the British policy of promoting Western education in India. He argued that European knowledge, specifically science and literature, was far superior to traditional Indian and Arabic learning.
Thomas Babington Macaulay made this statement in his 'Minute on Indian Education' (1835) to justify the British policy of promoting Western education in India. He argued that European knowledge, specifically science and literature, was far superior to traditional Indian and Arabic learning.
The Charter Act of 1813 allocated an annual sum of 1 lakh rupees for the promotion of education in India, which triggered the famous Orientalist-Anglicist controversy.
The Minute on Indian Education (1835) officially tilted British policy toward the 'Anglicist' view.
Macaulay advocated for the 'Downwards Filtration Theory', intending to create a class of Indians 'Indian in blood and colour, but English in taste'.
Lord William Bentinck was the Governor-General of India when Macaulay's Minute was adopted as the official education policy.
Max Mueller (Option A) was a renowned German philologist and Orientalist who translated the Rigveda and held a much higher regard for Indian culture.
William Jones (Option C) was a British judge and Orientalist who founded the Asiatic Society of Bengal in 1784 to study Indian history and language.
W. Hunter (Option B) headed the Hunter Education Commission of 1882, which focused on primary education reform after the Despatch of 1854.
Macaulay served as the President of the Committee of Public Instruction during this period.
D is correct тАФ Thomas Macaulay made this statement in his 1835 Minute on Indian Education to promote Westernized education in India.
Link this policy to the 1854 Wood's Despatch, often called the 'Magna Carta of English Education in India', which expanded on Macaulay's vision to establish a structured system from primary to university level.
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