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Seven people, D, H, J, L, S, T and Y, are sitting in a row, facing the north. Only two people sit between S and J. Only L sits to the right of H. Only one person sits between J and H. D sits at some place to the right of T but at some place to the left of Y. How many people sit to the left of H?
Five
Two
Three
Four Question ID : 4410091608028 Option 1 ID : 4410096351048 Option 2 ID : 4410096351049 Option 3 ID : 4410096351050 Option 4 ID : 4410096351051 Status : Answered Chosen Option : A
Five
Fix the most constrained person (H) first: since only L is to the right of H, H must be at the second position from the right.
Fix the most constrained person (H) first: since only L is to the right of H, H must be at the second position from the right.
Analyze H and L
There are seven people. If 'Only L sits to the right of H', H must be at position 6 (from the left), making L the 7th person. Sequence: _ _ _ _ _ HL.
Place J
Constraint 'Only one person sits between J and H'. Since position 7 is L, J must be at position 4. Sequence: _ _ _ J _ HL.
Place S
Constraint 'Only two people sit between S and J'. Positions 4 and 7 are occupied. S must be at position 1. Sequence: S _ _ J _ HL.
Place D, T, Y
Constraint 'D sits to the right of T but to the left of Y'. Remaining slots are 2, 3, and 5. Thus, T=2, D=3, Y=5. Final arrangement: S T D J Y H L.
B: Two is incorrect as it implies H is at position 5, which violates the constraint that only L is to the right of H. C: Three is incorrect because the logic places H at the 6th position from the left. D: Four is incorrect as the calculated position for H is fixed by the constraint on L.
A is correct because based on the sequence S, T, D, J, Y, H, L, there are exactly five people (S, T, D, J, Y) sitting to the left of H.
When a question says 'Only X sits to the right/left of Y', it immediately identifies Y's absolute position. Use this anchor to build the rest of the row.