The correct answer is Rig Veda.![image](//cdn. Points

• The Purusha Sukta is a hymn found in the 10th Mandala of the Rig Veda, one of the oldest known texts of humanity.

• The hymn describes the creation of the universe and society through the cosmic being, Purusha, whose sacrifice leads to the origin of the four varnas (Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya, and Shudra).

• According to the hymn, the Brahmins were created from the mouth of Purusha, Kshatriyas from his arms, Vaishyas from his thighs, and Shudras from his feet, symbolizing their roles in society.

• The Purusha Sukta is significant as it provides one of the earliest references to the social stratification of ancient Indian society.

• It also reflects the Vedic worldview on the interconnectedness of cosmic order (Rta) and human society.![image](//cdn. Information**

• Yajur Veda

• The Yajur Veda is primarily a compilation of sacrificial formulas and mantras used in Vedic rituals.

• It is divided into two parts: Krishna Yajur Veda (Black Yajur Veda) and Shukla Yajur Veda (White Yajur Veda).

• It focuses on the procedural aspects of rituals and ceremonies rather than philosophical or cosmological themes.

• Sama Veda

• The Sama Veda is primarily a collection of hymns derived from the Rig Veda, set to musical notation.

• It is considered the Veda of melodies and chants and is closely associated with the performance of sacred rituals.

• The Sama Veda is significant for its contribution to Indian classical music.

• Atharva Veda

• The Atharva Veda consists of hymns, spells, and incantations related to everyday life, including health, longevity, and protection against evils.

• It is often referred to as the Veda of Knowledge of Everyday Life.

• Unlike the Rig Veda, it focuses on practical concerns rather than cosmic or societal themes.