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What is the main content of the Fourth Schedule in the Constitution of India?
Directive Principles of State Policy
Allocation of seats in the Lok Sabha
Provisions for State Legislature
Allocation of seats in the Council of States
Allocation of seats in the Council of States
The Fourth Schedule of the Constitution of India specifies the distribution of seats in the Council of States, commonly known as the Rajya Sabha, for each State and Union Territory. This allocation is primarily determined based on the population size of the respective states.
The Fourth Schedule of the Constitution of India specifies the distribution of seats in the Council of States, commonly known as the Rajya Sabha, for each State and Union Territory. This allocation is primarily determined based on the population size of the respective states.
Articles 4 and 80 of the Indian Constitution govern the composition of the Rajya Sabha and the amendment of schedules regarding state representation.
The Fourth Schedule provides the specific number of Rajya Sabha seats allotted to each state and union territory.
The total strength of the Rajya Sabha is 245, of which 233 are elected by the legislative assemblies of states and UTs, and 12 are nominated by the President.
Representation in the Rajya Sabha is not uniform; it varies from one seat (e.g., Sikkim) to 31 seats (Uttar Pradesh).
The seats are allocated based on the population of each state as per the 1971 census, per the 84th Constitutional Amendment Act.
Directive Principles of State Policy are covered under Part IV of the Constitution, specifically Articles 36 to 51.
Option B is incorrect because the allocation of seats in the Lok Sabha is not defined in any schedule, but is determined by the Delimitation Commission.
Option C is incorrect as the provisions for State Legislatures are detailed in Part VI of the Constitution (Articles 168 to 212).
D is correct тАФ The Fourth Schedule deals with the allocation of seats in the Council of States (Rajya Sabha).
When studying Schedules, group them by theme: Schedule 1-4 relate to the Union and States, while 5-6 specifically address the administration of Scheduled and Tribal Areas.
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