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Which of the following are the features of the Parliamentary form of government? 1) The President is the nominal or de jure executive. 2) The Prime Minister is the titular executive. 3) The President is the head of state. 4) The Prime Minister is the head of government.
Only 1, 3 and 4
Only 1, 2 and 3
Only 1, 2 and 4
Only 2, 3 and 4
Only 1, 3 and 4
In a Parliamentary system, the Head of State (President) acts as the nominal executive, while the Head of Government (Prime Minister) exercises actual executive powers. The system is based on the principle of cooperation and coordination between the legislative and executive organs.
In a Parliamentary system, the Head of State (President) acts as the nominal executive, while the Head of Government (Prime Minister) exercises actual executive powers. The system is based on the principle of cooperation and coordination between the legislative and executive organs.
Article 74 and 75 of the Indian Constitution deal with the Council of Ministers, establishing the Parliamentary form of government in India.
Nominal Executive: The President (Head of State) exercises power on the advice of the Council of Ministers.
Real Executive: The Prime Minister (Head of Government) is the leader of the majority party in the legislature.
Collective Responsibility: The executive is accountable to the legislature for all its policies and actions.
The Parliamentary system is also known as the Cabinet government or Responsible government.
Statement 2 is incorrect because the Prime Minister is the 'real' or 'de facto' executive, not the 'titular' executive.
The Parliamentary system in India is based on the Westminster model of the United Kingdom.
Features include the presence of an opposition party and the dissolution of the lower house by the executive.
A is correct тАФ In the Parliamentary system, the President is the nominal executive and Head of State, while the Prime Minister is the real executive and Head of Government.
While Parliamentary systems feature a dual executive, the Presidential system (like in the USA) features a single executive where the Head of State and Head of Government are the same person.
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