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Chapter 1 of 12 • Page 1 of 248🔒 Protected PDF • Watermarked
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ElectricalPower Generation
PrevNext

Ministry of power has research facility named as

A

CPRI

B

ERDA

C

NPRI

D

None of above

Correct Answer

Concept & PrincipleElectricalPower Generation
Option A

CPRI

Quick Summary: The Central Power Research Institute (CPRI) is a premier research organization under the Ministry of Power, Government of India. It serves as an autonomous society that functions as an apex body for research and development in the field of electric power engineering.

💡 Explanation

The Central Power Research Institute (CPRI) is a premier research organization under the Ministry of Power, Government of India. It serves as an autonomous society that functions as an apex body for research and development in the field of electric power engineering.

🔢 Key Formulas

Ploss=I2RP_{loss} = I^2RPloss​=I2R — Power loss testing parameter in electrical equipment

Vrms=1T∫0Tv2(t)dtV_{rms} = \sqrt{\frac{1}{T}\int_{0}^{T} v^2(t) dt}Vrms​=T1​∫0T​v2(t)dt​ — RMS voltage certification testing

⚙️ Working Principle

CPRI functions by performing applied research, testing, and certification of electrical equipment. It operates under the Ministry of Power to provide technical support, consultancy, and quality assurance for power system components like transformers, switchgear, and cables to ensure grid reliability and safety.

📌 Key Points
  • ▸

    CPRI was established in 1960 and is headquartered in Bengaluru, Karnataka.

  • ▸

    It acts as a National Testing and Certification laboratory for electrical equipment.

  • ▸

    The institute provides third-party validation for high-voltage and short-circuit testing.

  • ▸

    It supports the 'Make in India' initiative by ensuring international quality standards for power equipment.

✅ Advantages
  • ▸

    Improved reliability of the Indian Power Grid

  • ▸

    Availability of sophisticated high-voltage/power laboratories

❌ Disadvantages / Limitations
  • ▸

    High cost of specialized testing equipment

  • ▸

    Requires constant technological upgrades to match evolving IEC/BIS standards

🛠️ Applications / Uses
  • ▸

    Testing of power transformers, circuit breakers, and cables

  • ▸

    Consultancy for grid stability and energy efficiency projects

📄 Additional Information
  • ▸

    ERDA (Electrical Research and Development Association) is another prominent research institute, but it is not directly under the Ministry of Power in the same 'apex body' capacity as CPRI.

  • ▸

    CPRI also acts as an advisor to the government on power sector technology policies.

📊 Diagram / Illustration
CPRI Structure & RoleMinistry of PowerCPRI (R&D / Testing)
✅

A is correct — CPRI serves as the premier research and testing agency operating under the Ministry of Power.

Core Concepts Used
Click any tag to open in AI Tutor
Power System Research Equipment Certification Grid Standardization
💡 EXAM TIP

For competitive exams, differentiate between regulatory bodies (CERC/SERC), policy-making bodies (Ministry of Power), and research/testing bodies (CPRI/CEA).

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