Examoogle
ExamsTest SeriesCBATRank CheckPrevious Year PapersPassBook StoreMy BooksAI Tutor
ЁЯЫТ0
рдЕA
Examoogle

India's most trusted platform for competitive exam PDF books. Expert-authored, watermark-protected, instant access.

Exams & Practice
All Exams & SyllabusMock Test SeriesPrevious Year PapersPractice Questions (MCQs)Recruitment Notifications
Quick Links
Examoogle AI TutorExam NewsBook StoreMy BooksLogin / Sign Up
Support
About UsRefund PolicyPrivacy PolicyTerms of UseContact Us
┬й 2026 Examoogle. India's #1 competitive exam AI tutor.
ЁЯФТ SSL SecuredЁЯУ▒ UPI AcceptedЁЯз╛ GST Invoice
Examoogle

Join 60,000+ competitive exam aspirants

or with email
By continuing, you agree to ourTerms of Service&Privacy Policy
Your Cart
SubtotalтВ╣0
TotalтВ╣0
Examoogle тАв User тАв info@examoogle.com тАв EE-2024-8821
Chapter 1 of 12 тАв Page 1 of 248ЁЯФТ Protected PDF тАв Watermarked
Back to Practice Questions
ElectricalPower Generation
PrevNext

Who is the central transmission utility?

A

Power Grid Corporation

B

Indian Power Exchange

C

Indian Energy Exchange

D

Indian Transmission Corporation

Correct Answer

тЪЩя╕П TE тАв Technical Concept & PrincipleElectricalPower Generation
Option A

Power Grid Corporation

Quick Summary:

The Power Grid Corporation of India Limited (PGCIL) is designated as the Central Transmission Utility (CTU) of India. Under the Electricity Act, 2003, the CTU is responsible for the transmission of electricity from generating stations to the distribution companies, playing a pivotal role in the National Grid.

тЪЩя╕ПTETechnical SolutionConcept & Principle
ЁЯТб Explanation

The Power Grid Corporation of India Limited (PGCIL) is designated as the Central Transmission Utility (CTU) of India. Under the Electricity Act, 2003, the CTU is responsible for the transmission of electricity from generating stations to the distribution companies, playing a pivotal role in the National Grid.

ЁЯФв Key Formulas

Ploss=I2RP_{loss} = I┬▓ RPlossтАЛ=I2R тАФ Representing the transmission loss that the CTU strives to minimize through optimal grid management.

Vline=P3Icos╧ХV_{line} = \frac{P}{\sqrt{3} I cos \phi}VlineтАЛ=3тАЛIcos╧ХPтАЛ тАФ Fundamental relation used in planning transmission capacities.

тЪЩя╕П Working Principle

The CTU operates as a government-owned entity under the Ministry of Power, tasked with planning, coordinating, and maintaining the inter-state transmission system (ISTS). It facilitates open access to transmission networks for all participants and ensures the stability and reliability of the nationwide electrical grid.

ЁЯУМ Key Points
  • тЦ╕

    Established by the Electricity Act, 2003.

  • тЦ╕

    Responsible for the planning and development of the Inter-State Transmission System (ISTS).

  • тЦ╕

    Acts as the nodal agency for implementation of transmission projects.

  • тЦ╕

    Promotes non-discriminatory open access to transmission networks.

тЬЕ Advantages
  • тЦ╕

    Ensures centralized coordination of power flow.

  • тЦ╕

    Promotes efficiency through inter-regional grid connectivity.

  • тЦ╕

    Facilitates the integration of renewable energy sources.

тЭМ Disadvantages / Limitations
  • тЦ╕

    High capital intensity for network expansion.

  • тЦ╕

    Monopolistic structure requires strict regulatory oversight by CERC.

ЁЯЫая╕П Applications / Uses
  • тЦ╕

    Inter-state power evacuation.

  • тЦ╕

    National grid load dispatch coordination.

  • тЦ╕

    Grid stabilization during frequency variations.

ЁЯУД Additional Information
  • тЦ╕

    PGCIL is a 'Maharatna' Public Sector Undertaking.

  • тЦ╕

    Option B (Indian Power Exchange) and Option C (Indian Energy Exchange) are electricity trading platforms, not transmission entities.

  • тЦ╕

    Option D is not a recognized statutory entity for transmission in India.

ЁЯУК Diagram / Illustration
Central Transmission Utility (CTU) StructureGeneratorsPGCIL (CTU)DISCOMsRole: Inter-state transmission planning & grid operation
тЬЕ

A is correct тАФ Power Grid Corporation of India Limited (PGCIL) is the statutory Central Transmission Utility responsible for nationwide high-voltage grid management.

Core Concepts Used
Click any tag to open in AI Tutor
Grid Deregulation Transmission Planning Statutory Utility Functions Electricity Act 2003
ЁЯТб EXAM TIP

Always distinguish between the CTU (PGCIL), the Regional Load Dispatch Centers (RLDC), and Power Exchanges; the CTU manages the pipes (lines), while exchanges manage the product (energy trading).

Related Questions

ElectricalPower Generation
For rural and remote areas, _________________for generation and distribution is permitted
ElectricalPower Generation
With reference to EC Act-2003,Setting up State Electricity Regulatory Commission (SERC) has been made_________
ElectricalPower Generation
Which of the following generation needs permission from central electricity authority as per Electricity Act-2003?
ElectricalPower Generation
The captive generation is ________as per Electricity Act-2003
ElectricalPower Generation
As per Electricity Act-2003, The generation of electricity is

Discussion (0)

Loading discussion...
PrevNext