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Examoogle • User • info@examoogle.com • EE-2024-8821
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Who is the central transmission utility?
Power Grid Corporation
Indian Power Exchange
Indian Energy Exchange
Indian Transmission Corporation
Power Grid Corporation
Quick Summary: The Power Grid Corporation of India Limited (PGCIL) is designated as the Central Transmission Utility (CTU) of India. Under the Electricity Act, 2003, the CTU is responsible for the transmission of electricity from generating stations to the distribution companies, playing a pivotal role in the National Grid.
The Power Grid Corporation of India Limited (PGCIL) is designated as the Central Transmission Utility (CTU) of India. Under the Electricity Act, 2003, the CTU is responsible for the transmission of electricity from generating stations to the distribution companies, playing a pivotal role in the National Grid.
Ploss=I2R — Representing the transmission loss that the CTU strives to minimize through optimal grid management.
Vline=3IcosϕP — Fundamental relation used in planning transmission capacities.
The CTU operates as a government-owned entity under the Ministry of Power, tasked with planning, coordinating, and maintaining the inter-state transmission system (ISTS). It facilitates open access to transmission networks for all participants and ensures the stability and reliability of the nationwide electrical grid.
Established by the Electricity Act, 2003.
Responsible for the planning and development of the Inter-State Transmission System (ISTS).
Acts as the nodal agency for implementation of transmission projects.
Promotes non-discriminatory open access to transmission networks.
Ensures centralized coordination of power flow.
Promotes efficiency through inter-regional grid connectivity.
Facilitates the integration of renewable energy sources.
High capital intensity for network expansion.
Monopolistic structure requires strict regulatory oversight by CERC.
Inter-state power evacuation.
National grid load dispatch coordination.
Grid stabilization during frequency variations.
PGCIL is a 'Maharatna' Public Sector Undertaking.
Option B (Indian Power Exchange) and Option C (Indian Energy Exchange) are electricity trading platforms, not transmission entities.
Option D is not a recognized statutory entity for transmission in India.
A is correct — Power Grid Corporation of India Limited (PGCIL) is the statutory Central Transmission Utility responsible for nationwide high-voltage grid management.
Always distinguish between the CTU (PGCIL), the Regional Load Dispatch Centers (RLDC), and Power Exchanges; the CTU manages the pipes (lines), while exchanges manage the product (energy trading).